Strangers don’t usually come up and talk to me in art galleries – asking how the sculpture ‘works’ or what it ‘does’. But the Anish Kapoor exhibition at the Royal Academy is unusual in many ways.
Svayambh (1997): A large block of dark red wax moves imperceptively slowly along tracks through 4-5 galleries, smearing wax along the floor tracks and walls as it passes through archways separating the rooms. Every few seconds, a bored-looking invigilator tells visitors to ‘stand behind the line please’ as a steady stream of visitors repeatedly steps over the wooden baton on the floor designed to keep them back from a work. The compulsion to investigate what it is, what it’s made of and how it works, means the visitors either don’t notice or disregard the security cordon.
In the final gallery – where there is no barrier and no invigilators – there are hundreds of indentations made by curious fingers into the soft wax which is being pressed and shaped by the moving parts of the sculpture. Other visitors try to satisfy their curiosity reading the guide or asking one another what’s going on. Most exceptionally, some visitors come up to you – offering to ‘demonstrate’ how a mirror-piece works, or how to get a resonant hum from the corten steel form Hive (2009) by standing very close and whispering at a certain low frequency.
Usually, in an exhibition of contemporary, abstract sculpture – the audience moves quietly around, looking with respect and detachment at the objects on display. Not in this exhibition – people are talking to one another – to their companions and to strangers. And they are constantly pushing the boundaries of what they can – and are allowed – to do in the space, much to the irritation of the RA staff. In a recent BBC documentary about Anish Kapoor, we were told of a public outdoor work in the USA with a mirrored surface which has to be cleaned everyday because of the large number of people who want to touch it. It was designed to be touched and need cleaning – so this has been part of the maintenance schedule from day one.
The RA exhibition was extremely popular (fortunately for them as it must have cost a fortune to install) – and with a wide range of audiences from the typical ‘dinner and a show’ silver-haired-RA-regulars, to students and many young families. Perhaps this high volume of visitors added to the informal atmosphere which created what felt like a very ‘social space’ in the galleries. Safety in numbers.
People were genuinely enjoying interacting with the sculptures – from the optical illusions of the mirrored pieces and the large yellow funnel Yellow (1999), to the haunting sound effects of Hive.
I had never thought of Anish Kapoor as a participatory artist – but this was the most interactive exhibition I’d seen in a long time. And most interesting, one of the few exhibitions which enables and encourages – whether intended or not – social interaction around the sculpture.


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